Minced Lamb Biryani with Cashews is a dish that embodies the heart and essence of Indian cuisine, an amalgamation of rich flavors, aromatic spices, and a harmonious balance of textures. Biryani itself is a dish steeped in history and tradition, with its origins tracing back centuries to the Mughal kitchens of India. It is said to have been influenced by Persian cuisine, evolving over time into a treasure trove of regional variations across the Indian subcontinent. This particular recipe takes a unique, modern twist by incorporating minced lamb and cashews, creating a dish that is both comforting and indulgent.
The star of this biryani is the minced lamb, which is not only tender and flavorful but also absorbs and enhances the medley of spices used in the dish. Lamb has been a cornerstone protein in Indian cooking for centuries, often reserved for celebratory meals and feasts. By using minced lamb, this recipe delivers a luscious mouthfeel while allowing for quicker cooking—ideal for a weeknight meal or an impromptu gathering without compromising on the depth of flavor.
The addition of roasted cashews adds a delightful nutty crunch that sets this biryani apart from its traditional counterparts. Cashews, native to Southern India, have long been used in Indian cuisine to enrich gravies, desserts, and rice dishes. Here, they not only contribute their unique texture but also elevate the dish’s visual appeal, making it worthy of a celebratory table setting. The cashews are toasted before being added to the biryani, intensifying their flavor and further enhancing the dish’s complexity.
At the heart of this recipe lies the glorious Basmati rice. Known for its distinct aroma and long grains, Basmati is the epitome of luxury in Indian rice dishes. The process of rinsing and soaking the rice before cooking is a critical step, ensuring each grain remains separate and fluffy, a hallmark of a well-made biryani. The rice absorbs the rich flavors of the spices, lamb, and yogurt-based sauce, creating a dish that is both cohesive and layered.
Spices play a pivotal role in defining the character of this biryani. From the warm notes of cinnamon and cloves to the floral undertones of cardamom and the earthiness of cumin seeds, every spice works in harmony to create depth and complexity. The biryani masala lends it the signature aroma and heat, while turmeric adds a golden hue, making the dish as visually stunning as it is flavorful.
This recipe also draws heavily on the dum cooking technique, a traditional method of slow-cooking biryani that helps the flavors meld beautifully together. Though it can be made faster using modern methods, the optional addition of coal smoke as a finishing touch nods to tradition and imparts a subtle, smoky aroma reminiscent of authentic restaurant-style biryani.
Minced Lamb Biryani with Cashews is more than just a meal—it’s an experience. The interplay of textures, the layering of flavors, and the care in its preparation make it an unforgettable dish. Ideal for entertaining or simply for treating yourself to a culinary escape, this biryani brings together the vibrancy of Indian spices and the comforting presence of home-cooked meals in every bite.

Minced Lamb Biryani with Cashews
Ingredients
Main Ingredients
2 cups Basmati rice - Preferably aged for best aroma
250 grams ground lamb (minced lamb) - Fresh and free-range when possible
1 cup Cashews - Roasted and unsalted
2 tablespoons Ghee - Clarified butter
2 large white onion - Thinly sliced
1 teaspoon Cumin seeds
1 teaspoon Turmeric powder
2 cups Greek yogurt - Whisked
3 cups Water - Adjust for rice cooking consistency
1 pinch Salt - To taste
1 handful Cilantro - Fresh, chopped, for garnish
Spice Mix
2 pods Cardamom
4 cloves Cloves
1 inch Cinnamon stick
Instructions
- Rinse the basmati rice under cold water until it runs clear to remove excess starch. Soak it in water for 20 minutes, then drain.
- In a large pot, heat 2 tablespoons of ghee over medium heat (180°C / 350°F). Add the cumin seeds, bay leaves, cardamom, cloves, and cinnamon stick. Sauté for about 2 minutes until fragrant.
- Add thinly sliced onions and sauté until golden brown, stirring occasionally for about 10 minutes.
- Stir in the ginger-garlic paste and cook until the raw aroma dissipates, around 2 minutes.
- Introduce the minced lamb and cook until browned, breaking it up with a spatula, approximately 8-10 minutes.
- Mix in biryani masala, turmeric, red chili powder, and salt. Cook for a further 2 minutes to let the spices bloom.
- Add whisked yogurt and stir continuously to prevent curdling. Cook for 5 minutes to incorporate flavors.
- Add the soaked and drained rice, toasted cashews, and 3 cups of water. Mix thoroughly and bring to a boil.
- Reduce heat to low, cover pot, and cook for 20-25 minutes until rice is tender and liquid is absorbed. Let it sit with the lid on for 10 minutes to steam off-heat.
- Fluff the biryani using a fork and garnish with fresh cilantro before serving.