The Minced Beef and Horseradish Pasty is a delicious culinary nod to the classic Cornish pasty, a beloved staple of British cuisine. This modern spin on the traditional recipe combines the comfort and heartiness of minced beef with the peppery bite of fresh horseradish, creating a bold flavor profile that’s sure to excite your taste buds. Perfectly encased in buttery, flaky pastry, the dish offers a fusion of tradition and creativity that pays homage to its origins while introducing a contemporary twist.
The origins of the pasty trace back to Cornwall, England, where it was first created as a portable and hearty meal for miners in the 18th and 19th centuries. These pocket-sized pies were designed to be easy to carry and consume, providing a balanced, energy-rich meal for laborers deep underground. The original pasties typically featured a simple filling of beef, onion, potato, and swede (rutabaga), carefully wrapped in a robust pastry. Folklore even suggests that the crimped edge of the pasty served an additional purpose—miners could hold the crust with dirty hands and discard it afterward, keeping the rest of the food clean.
In this updated interpretation, horseradish is introduced as a key ingredient, giving the pasty a sophisticated yet fiery flavor that complements the rich, savory minced beef filling. Freshly grated horseradish provides an aromatic sharpness and gentle heat, elevating the dish without overpowering its traditional essence. This addition transforms the pasty into a dish that bridges the gap between heritage and contemporary dining, appealing to modern palates seeking a touch of adventure in familiar classics.
The pastry itself is integral to the success of the recipe, demanding care and precision. Achieving the perfect balance between a flaky crust and structural integrity requires cold, diced butter and minimal handling of the dough. These steps ensure the pastry remains tender yet sturdy enough to enclose the filling without breaking during assembly or baking. This echoes the craftsmanship of the past and emphasizes the importance of using high-quality, fresh ingredients.
The filling, while innovative, remains true to the roots of the Cornish pasty. Alongside the horseradish, traditional ingredients like potato and onion are retained to provide texture and sweetness, ensuring a harmonious balance to the robust flavors of the beef and horseradish. The filling is mixed raw and cooks inside the pastry, allowing the juices to meld with the crust and infuse it with extra flavor during baking.
This dish excels as both a nostalgic comfort food and an elegant centerpiece for gatherings or meals on the go. Whether enjoyed fresh out of the oven or as a handheld snack while exploring the outdoors, the Minced Beef and Horseradish Pasty is a wonderful testament to the versatility and enduring appeal of British cuisine. It invites you to savor the past while embracing a spirited touch of innovation, making every bite memorable.
Serve these pasties with a side of crisp salad or a dollop of chutney for added contrast, and consider experimenting with the spice levels by adding more horseradish or even a dash of mustard for an extra kick. These simple variations allow the recipe to adapt to your preferences, ensuring it becomes a cherished addition to your repertoire.

Minced Beef and Horseradish Pasty
Ingredients
Pastry
500 grams all purpose flour (plain flour Australia and UK) - plus extra for dusting
250 grams butter - unsalted, cold and diced
1 teaspoon salt
150 milliliters water - cold
Filling
300 grams ground beef (minced beef) - organic
1 cup potatoes - peeled and finely diced
1 cup onion - finely chopped
1 teaspoon ground black pepper - freshly ground
1 large egg - beaten for egg wash
Instructions
- Make the Pastry: In a large bowl, combine the all-purpose flour and salt. Add the diced butter and rub together with your fingertips until the mixture resembles breadcrumbs. Gradually mix in the cold water until the dough just comes together. Wrap in cling film and chill for at least 30 minutes.
- Prepare the Filling: In a large mixing bowl, combine the minced beef, diced potato, chopped onion, grated horseradish, and ground black pepper. Mix well until integrated.
- Assemble the Pasties: Preheat the oven to 200°C (390°F). Roll out the chilled dough on a floured surface to about 0.5 cm thickness. Cut into four circles using a 20 cm plate as a guide. Place a quarter of the filling onto one half of each circle, leaving a border for sealing.
- Brush the edges with the beaten egg. Fold the pastry over to encase the filling, and crimp the edges to seal. Gently place the pasties onto a baking tray lined with parchment paper. Brush the top with the beaten egg for a golden finish.
- Bake: Bake in the preheated oven for 40 minutes until the pastry is golden and crisp.
Notes
- For added heat, consider using extra horseradish or a touch of mustard in the filling.
- For a gluten-free version, use gluten-free flour mix for making the pastry.
- Ensure your butter is properly chilled to maintain flakiness in the pastry.